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Antibiotika eller inte (Antibiotics or not)

Objective(s)
The main objective of antibiotikaellerinte.se ("Antibiotics or Not") is to empower both patients and healthcare professionals to make informed decisions about antibiotic use by:
1. Providing symptom-based guidance: Covers six common infections (e.g., ear pain, sore throat, bronchitis, sinus issues, impetigo, and urinary tract infections). For each, the site compares how quickly patients recover with vs. without antibiotics, backed by research. For instance, 85% of mild sore throat cases resolve in a week regardless of antibiotic treatment.
2. Promoting responsible antibiotic use: Antibiotics should be reserved for when they truly help: saving lives, preventing serious complications, or significantly alleviating symptoms. They should not be used for mild or self-limiting conditions.
3. Educating about risks of overuse: The site highlights harms from unnecessary antibiotic use, such as disruption of normal gut flora, immediate side effects, and the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria
4. Encouraging critical patient–provider dialogue: Users are urged to ask questions like: “Do I (or my child) need antibiotics right now?”; “What benefits and risk does antibiotic treatment offer?”; “Will it help me recover faster than letting the illness take its course?”
5. Supporting self-care and patience: Emphasizes appropriate non-antibiotic remedies (e.g., pain relief, nasal rinses, hydration, rest, handwashing) and acknowledges that most infections resolve on their own.

In summary: Antibiotikaellerinte.se promotes a wise and restrained use of antibiotics by offering guidance on common infections, clarifying when antibiotics are necessary or not, educating on the risks of overuse, and fostering informed decision-making in partnership with healthcare providers.
Target audience
Patients
Healthcare professionals
Campaign Scope
National
Partners or Allies
Sveriges Kommuner och Regioner (SKR) - Swedish Association of Local Authorities and Regions (SALAR)
Communication Channels Used
websites/blogs
Campaign Material(s)
Website content
Key messages
-Most mild infections get better without antibiotics.
-Overuse of antibiotics contributes to resistance.
-Being patient, using symptom relief, and understanding when to seek further care are often better than quick prescriptions.
-Symptom based guidance: Users can select from six common symptoms (e.g., sore throat, ear pain, sinus problems) and get: Advice on whether antibiotics help or not. Statistics on natural recovery time.
Campaign Focus
Human health
Campaign Setting
Online
Use of Scientific Evidence
Implicit Evidence-Based Messaging
Visual and Symbolic Elements
Use of colors
Pictograms and simple visuals
Colors
Educational model applied
Transmissive
Content Complexity Level
Basic
Content accessibility
No
Diversity and Inclusion
No
Involvement of Vulnerable Groups
No
Cultural Sensitivity and Contextualization
Yes
Replicability
Yes
Content usage license
Free
Campaign Status
Active
Identified gaps
Credibility assumed due to source, no references
Accessible formats for hearing impaired users not provided
Accessible formats for visually impaired users not provided
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section not included
Campaign timeline information incomplete or missing
Interactive features not included
Feedback or audience involvement not visible
Reporting on results or impact not found
Community voices or lived experiences not included
Outreach activities not documented
Lessons learned
Clear, concise key message summaries may help reduce misinterpretation.
Consistency in tone, slogans, and design may strengthen campaign recognition.
A central campaign hub or website can improve discoverability and consistency.
Identified biases
Digital Access Bias
Disability Accessibility Bias
Educational Bias
Evaluation Absence Bias
Inclusivity Bias
Involvement Bias
Scientific Basis Bias
Identified Weaknesses
Lack of scientific evidence
Limited reach / Single channel
Limited accessibility
No Measurable Outcomes or Evaluation Plan
Identified Strengths
Clear messaging
Dedicated website or online portal
Use of visuals and infographics
Call to Action
Endorsements by Trusted Institutions